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K’gari bushland possibly concealing a secret population of wild horses

The last brumbies known to be living on K’gari (Fraser Island) were targeted for removal long ago, but authorities say an ‘unknown population’ of wild horses could survive there unseen

Brumbies could still be living on K’gari, formerly Fraser Island, as authorities confirm the size and dense natural environment of the island mean a population of wild horses may go undetected. Picture: supplied/2014 footage from motion activated camera
Brumbies could still be living on K’gari, formerly Fraser Island, as authorities confirm the size and dense natural environment of the island mean a population of wild horses may go undetected. Picture: supplied/2014 footage from motion activated camera

READING LEVEL: GREEN

It has been three years since brumbies* were last sighted on K’gari* (Fraser Island), but an unknown population of the wild horses could still be living there undetected*.

The possibility was confirmed by the QLD Department of Environment in response to a request for information about the continued presence of brumbies on the World Heritage Listed* island.

Tantalising glimpses of brumbies have been turned up in footage captured on motion activated cameras around K’gari in the decade since it was believed all brumbies had been removed. Picture: supplied
Tantalising glimpses of brumbies have been turned up in footage captured on motion activated cameras around K’gari in the decade since it was believed all brumbies had been removed. Picture: supplied

“Due to K’gari’s size and dense natural environment, an estimated population of feral* horses on the park cannot be provided,” the spokeswoman said.

In January 2014, a remaining herd of horses was discovered on the island, a decade after it was believed the brumbies had all been removed.

The island has about 35 motion activated cameras, intended to record dingo behaviour and provide information about interaction between dingoes.

Motion activated cameras have been installed on K’gari to monitor dingo interactions, but they have also captured surprise footage of brumbies. Picture: Des Houghton
Motion activated cameras have been installed on K’gari to monitor dingo interactions, but they have also captured surprise footage of brumbies. Picture: Des Houghton

In 2014, the cameras captured surprise footage of two horses in the northern area of the island.

Then, in 2016, the QLD Parks and Wildlife Service (QPWS) received a report of eight feral horses that were allegedly* sighted by a commercial* tourism operator in an area north of Moon Point.

The last time the monitoring cameras captured footage of a feral horse on the island was in August, 2019.

There have been no reported sightings since, the spokeswoman confirmed.

“However, QPWS continues to monitor for feral horses and other introduced species on the island using remote cameras and on-ground surveys,” she said.

These island brumbies are seen making their way into the corral during the 2003 removal of the wild horses from K’gari under the Environmental Protection Act. Picture: David Martinelli
These island brumbies are seen making their way into the corral during the 2003 removal of the wild horses from K’gari under the Environmental Protection Act. Picture: David Martinelli

About 200 wild horses lived on K’gari in the 1900s after they were introduced in the 1800s.

But in the 1980s, the horses were targeted for removal and dozens were removed by the Environmental Protection Agency in 2003.

The control of feral horses on K’gari is part of the park’s management plan.

GLOSSARY

  • brumbies: a free-roaming, wild horse
  • K’gari: Fraser Island’s traditional Indigenous name, meaning “paradise” and referring to the Dreamtime sky spirit the island was created from
  • undetected: unseen, not noticed or observed and leaving no trace
  • World Heritage Listed: natural and cultural sites of special, universal importance to humanity
  • feral: wild, untamed, undomesticated, untrained
  • allegedly: reportedly, apparently, according to a claim that has not been proved to be true
  • commercial: relating to a business or any money-making enterprise

EXTRA READING

Fraser Island to be renamed ‘paradise’

Wild horses to be reined in

Aussies win extreme horse race

QUICK QUIZ

  1. What is the full name of the international list recognising K’gari’s special significance?
  2. What factors prevent an accurate estimate of the wild horse population on the island?
  3. How many motion activated cameras are on the island?
  4. When did the cameras last capture footage of a feral horse?
  5. How many brumbies live on K’gari in the 1900s and when were they introduced?

LISTEN TO THIS STORY

CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES
1. What would happen?
Why do you think it is so important to know if there are feral horses on K’gari? Write down as many reasons as you can think of.

Time: allow 15 minutes to complete this activity
Curriculum Links: English; Science; Geography

2. Extension
Do you know why places like Fraser Island, now known as K’gari, have had their names changed? Use your research skills to find out why and how this happens. Use the information you have found to write a report on this topic.

Time: allow 60 minutes to complete this activity
Curriculum Links: English; Geography; Civics and Citizenship; History

VCOP ACTIVITY
Read this!
A headline on an article – or a title on your text – should capture the attention of the audience, telling them to read this now. So choosing the perfect words for a headline or title is very important.

Create three new headlines for the events that took place in this article. Remember, what you write and how you write it will set the pace for the whole text, so make sure it matches.

Read out your headlines to a partner and discuss what the article will be about based on the headline you created. Discuss the tone and mood you set in just your few, short words. Does it do the article justice? Will it capture the audience’s attention the way you hoped? Would you want to read more?

Consider how a headline or title is similar to using short, sharp sentences throughout your text. They can be just as important as complex ones. Go through the last text you wrote and highlight any short, sharp sentences that capture the audience.